Pope Francis will celebrate Vaticanthe traditional Christmas Eve midnight mass in a recently restored St. Peter’s Basilica. The restoration is part of preparations for the Jubilee Year 2025, an important event for the Catholic Church that symbolizes reconciliation and renewal. A Jubilee Year, which dates back to 1300, is a time of pilgrimage and reflection.
Despite its grandeur, the church was in need of restoration. One of the most significant restorations is that of Bernini’s Baldachina canopy which is at the top the tomb of Saint-Pierre.
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“Before, you have to imagine, I think, it was very dark. And now we can admire the gold,” said Father Enzo Fortunato, Vatican communications director.
The pulpit of St. Peter, an important symbol of papal authority, is also restored. Father Fortunato says this chair has witnessed many papacies, dating back to 875 AD.
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For those who can’t visit in person, the Vatican used AI to create a digital replica of St. Peter’s Basilica. This allows viewers to explore every nook and cranny from the comfort of their devices.
Restoration is not limited to Saint-Pierre. Other areas of Romelike the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain, are undergoing similar cleaning efforts in anticipation of the 35 million visitors expected to Rome in 2025.
In Saint-Pierre, Michelangelo’s Pietà is now protected behind bulletproof glass. Next door, Pope Francis will open the Holy Door, or Porta Santa, symbolizing the path to salvation.
“This is a very special moment for everyone, for all of Christianity,” Fortunato said.
The Pope will open the Holy Door at 7 p.m. Rome time and then lead the Midnight mass. In response to recent security concerns, including Attack on a Christmas market in GermanyRome has increased security and surveillance throughout the city.
